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Six Lighting Retrofits to Save Energy Costs

I love light, as we all do.  But balancing cost of good lighting with quality is a design challenge.  Retrofitting lighting systems can save significantly on office or manufacturing facility energy costs.  Here are six lighting retrofits that community colleges in California have been implementing to save on their energy costs ... and their environmental impact.

New Generation 25 Watt T8 Lamps
The Philips Energy Advantage 25 watt T8 fluorescent lamps were tested at an elementary school in San Diego CA.  They showed that the 25W lamps saved as much as 7W per bulb, but some application limitations were noted, such as a warm up period was required for full lighting, they are not recommended with occupancy sensors or dimmin ballasts, and they have a higher per bulb cost than 3100 lumen T8 bulbs. 

T5 or T8 High Bay Lighting in Gyms and Open Areas
According to Bright Ideas Lighting Company, "Many people are strongly pushing 4 lamp T5 highbays to replace typical 400 watt metal halide fixtures.    While I think this is not a bad option, in many cases the high bay T8 6 lamp fixture is a better option. Despite the long life rating claims for T5s we are seeing a surprisingly high rate of failures.  We seem to be changing a lot of T5 ballasts in areas where they are less than 2 years old."
 
LED Exit Signs
There are no simpler applications of savings in 24/7 lighting products that will save you money for energy and maintenance than LED exit signs!  Illuminated exit signs are an important and legally required safety feature in your facility. In the case of an emergency such as a fire, their operation is critical in protecting the well being of your congregation's members. By design, exit signs operate 24 hours per day, and can consume large amounts of energy to operate.

Many exit signs in today's buildings use older, incandescent and fluorescent/compact fluorescent lighting (CFL) technology. To make matters worse, many older exit signs require frequent maintenance due to the short life span of the lamps that light them. For example, many older exit signs consume over 350 kilowatt-hours (kWh) and cost $28 each annually to operate.

Recent advances in LED lighting technology have allowed exit sign manufacturers to develop signs that harness the advantages of this technology at competitive costs. In addition, exit signs are easy to install, if you can install a light switch or electrical receptacle you can install an exit sign. ENERGY STAR labeled LED exit signs use approximately 44 kWh of
electricity annually to operate. Low energy use not only means less pollution but also lower electricity bills as a LED exit sign usually costs less than $4 annually to operate. labeled LED exit signs use approximately 44 kWh of electricity annually to operate.  

Bi-level Stairwell Lighting

The Bi-Level Smart Stairwell Luminaire meets lighting and safety code requirements for occupied interior stairwells, while saving energy by sensing occupancy at every fixture and drastically reducing the lighting level during the many hours when no one is present. The fixture is practical for both new and retrofit applications, and it can also be used in other low-occupancy locations such as break rooms and hallways.

This luminaire operates at two lighting levels. It maintains a low light level when the space is unoccupied and quickly switches to full light output when occupancy is detected. These integrated controls, coupled with a high-efficiency electronic ballast, reduce system operation and maintenance costs and extend lamp life.

These bi-level lighting solutions save up to 70% energy savings over traditional products and lamps need replacing less often for additional savings in maintenance costs.

Occupancy Sensors in Classrooms, Offices, and Gyms

Occupancy sensors turn lights on when people need them in a room, and turn them off when the room is empty.  Automated sensors make up for human error or negligence in turning lights off when not needed.  Operated with infrared sensors, occupancy sensors ssave energy, are convenient, automatic lighting that can easily be retrofitted in offices, classrooms and other areas that are periodically used.

Daylighting Control
Sunshine is wonderful...in the right place at the right times.  Good controls are the design key to saving energy with daylighting "In fact, if designed correctly, daylighting control has the ability to delight occupants. By removing glare and making the amount of light flexible to meet different needs, daylight can replace a significant amount of electrical room lighting.   New retrofitting products such as solar tubes, shelves that bounce light, indirect lighting designs and blinds that direct light where you want it are just a few of the "passive" approaches to daylighting controls. 

Daylighting not only saves energy, but is being proven to improve spirits of the people in the room, raise productivity, and reduce illness and sick days.  Not bad for simple sunlight!

Energy Hogs in Unexpected Appliances

LCD flat screen TVs can save 40% vs. plasma screen TVs.   Wow!  The savings can be more significant than an energy efficient refrigerator!  That says something about how much TV we watch.  You might also consider turning the TV off more often and getting together with friends or nature to enjoy real pleasures!

But back to energy and appliances :-) ...

TIVO and DVRs also use a lot of energy!

Design controllable circuitry to allow turning off all modules of a  home entertainment center other than your DVR.

Provide similar circuits to your home office to allow grouping all your computers and peripherals except your CPU and wireless router.

And in the kitchen -- consider using induction cooking if you use electric; and add a real outdoor venting system that will improve your indoor air quality at the same time it takes unnecessary heat out of your conditioned spaces.

Washers and Driers for Zero Energy Homes

You've probably noticed the side-loading clothes washers and wondered if they really save energy and water!

Yes, and YES!

Horizontal axis clothes washers cut power by 30% or washing and reduces water use by requiring less in the tub for each load.

You can also reduce dryer energy by 10 to 20% by using the new appliances designed for energy efficiency.  Look for the ENERGY STAR label to ensure that you're getting models with the best energy efficiency.

If you have Solar PV cells or a Solar Thermal system...run your wash in the afternoons with solar hot water and solar power!

You can also save energy by hanging your clothes to dry.  Indoors.  Outdoors....take your choice...they are both zero energy options!

Energy Star Dishwashers
If you're the kind of cook who absolutely refuses to wash your dishes in the sink -- which is far more energy and water efficient than an appliance -- be sure to select the highest efficiency model using Energy Star rating.  Look for the Energy Guide label.

Where you place your dishwasher and clothes washer can also save you money.  By keeping the (Insulated pipes, of course!) plumbing lines to the waer heater SHORT, you save temperature cooling.  And consider designing your water heater close to both kitchen and bathrooms for greatest building and energy economy!

Designing your energy and water infrastructure for efficiency is step one in energy savings.  Nothing can make up for large houses, long distance plumbing, or inefficient applieances.  And you can end up paying many times the initial cost of the construction in your rising energy bills!  Think ahead to save for years to come.

Energy Star Green Building Guidelines

ENERGY STAR qualified homes offer homebuyers all the features they want in a new home, plus energy-efficient improvements that deliver better performance, greater comfort, and lower utility bills.

To earn the ENERGY STAR, a home must meet strict guidelines for energy efficiency set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. These homes are at least 15% more energy efficient than homes built to the 2004 International Residential Code (IRC), and include additional energy-saving features that typically make them 20–30% more efficient than standard homes.

ENERGY STAR qualified homes can include a variety of "tried-and-true" energy-efficient features that contribute to improved home quality and homeowner comfort, and to lower energy demand and reduced air pollution.

Energy Star green building guidelines,


Gerber dual flush toilet stool Dual flush toilets have become standards in Europe and other countries concerned about their water supply.  Unfortunately, water conservation is undervalued in the US.  But that is changing, especially where drought is forcing water outages and increasing rates.  Gerber provides high efficiency toilets, sinks and certified water efficient solutions. 

Gerber offers vitreous china pedestal and drop-in lavatories designed to complement their toilets, bringing together classic looks and powerful technology. The advanced HP2 and XP3 high-performance flushing systems will virtually eliminate the aggravation and cost of warranty callbacks from second-class toilets that clog or require a “double flush.”

Abigail™ faucets, and Viper™ toilets with Gerber's HP2 flushing system, which delivers performance that’s more than double the industry standard! Gerber provides you with the style and quality you need to give homebuyers who are stepping up from their first home the sense that they’ve truly arrived.

Gerber offers water-saving, sensor-operated electronic faucets designed to prevent waste by automatically shutting off water flow. Deckmount choices include gooseneck or crescent spouts, as well as, models
equipped with an in-deck mixer, which permits user control of water temperature.

Ultra Flush® 1.1 gpf toilet models are available to deliver the ultimate in high-efficiency water conservation.
They can flush 1,000 grams of bulk waste while using 30% less water than standard 1.6 gpf toilets. In addition to Ultra Flush 1.1 gpf units, Ultra Dual- Flush™ models are also available, with a dual-action lever that permits 1.6 gpf or high-efficiency 1.1 gpf operation.

Ultra Dual-Flush™ provides professional performance while conserving natural resources. It flushes up to 1,250 grams of bulk waste per 1.6 gallon flush or 1,000 grams per 1.1 gallon flush.  1.1 gallon flush uses 30% les water over conventional 1.6 gallon toilets.  The Pressure-Assist system uses pressure from the incoming supply line to foce 1.6 gallons of work out of 1.1 gallons of water. It installs like standard gravity toilest -- no special connections are required.

Gerber products are sold exclusively to the plumbing professional.

Gerber Plumbing Fixtures corporate offices are located in Woodridge, Illinois.  Gerber has manufacturing facilities in Kokomo, IN, Laredo, TX, Montreal, Canada. Shenzhen, China and Weifang, China.


Gerber

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